Which ethical principle emphasizes the respect for patient autonomy in CNA practice?

The concept of respect for patient autonomy is rooted in the ethical principle known as "Respect for persons." This principle emphasizes the importance of honoring the decisions and choices made by patients regarding their own care. It acknowledges that individuals have the right to make their own decisions, based on their values and beliefs. In the context of a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) practice, this means that CNAs should actively support and advocate for patients’ rights to make informed choices, ensuring that they have all necessary information to do so.

This principle is crucial in building a trusting patient-CNA relationship, where the patient feels valued and empowered. The practice of respecting autonomy also aligns with legal requirements regarding informed consent and shared decision-making in healthcare. By adhering to this principle, CNAs help foster a respectful environment where patients’ voices are heard and their choices are taken seriously.

In contrast, other principles like nonmaleficence focuses on avoiding harm, beneficence is related to promoting good and acting in the best interest of patients, and justice pertains to fairness and equality in treatment. While these principles are also important, they do not specifically highlight the aspect of autonomy as the principle of respect for persons does.