What should CNAs know about advance directives?

Advance directives are essential legal documents that provide clear guidance regarding a patient’s medical preferences in situations where they may no longer be able to communicate their wishes, such as in cases of severe illness or incapacitation. Understanding that these documents articulate specific choices about medical treatments is crucial for CNAs, as it ensures that patient autonomy is respected and upheld during healthcare delivery.

By being aware that advance directives have legal standing, CNAs can play an important role in recognizing and following these directives, advocating for patient preferences, and ensuring that healthcare providers adhere to them. This knowledge contributes to ethical care, as it reinforces the importance of honoring patient choices and fosters trust between healthcare providers and patients.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately capture the essence and significance of advance directives. These documents are not merely optional or informal; they hold substantial legal weight and dictate how medical decisions should be made in accordance with the patient's values and desires. Understanding the true nature of advance directives is vital for effective patient care and ethical practice in the CNA role.